What is the difference between chemical and physical change ?
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Physical changes only change the appearance of a substance, not its chemical composition. Chemical changes cause a substance to change into an entirely substance with a new chemical formula. Chemical changes are also known as chemical reactions.
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- Physical change
- When the physical state of the substance changes but it's chemical composition remain same, then it is said that a physical change has taken.
- Physical change is often temporary in nature.
- During physical change, new substances are not formed.
- Example: Condensation of steam, Evaporation of water, melting of ice, melting of wax.
- Chemical change
- A chemical reaction is a process in which substances undergo bond breaking and are transformed into new substances by formation of new bonds.
- Chemical changes remain permanent.
- During chemical change, composition of matter changes.
- Example: Burning of wood, Rusting of iron, Ripening of fruit.
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