What is the difference between displacement and double displacement reactions? Write equations for these reactions.
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displacement
1in these reaction ,more reactive metal displace less reactive metal from its compound
2 it is a slow reaction
3 change of colour take place
4 e.g fe++cuso4 ---->feso4++cu
double displacement
1 there is an exchange of ions between two reactant
2 it is a fast reaction
3 precipitate are formed
4 e.g agno3++nacl-->agcl++nano3
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DISPLACEMENT AND DOUBLE DISPLACEMENT REACTIONS
The differences between displacement and double displacement reaction is as under :-
1. Displacement Reaction :-
- In this reaction, less reactive element is replaced by a more reactive element in a compound.
- Since it is a single displacement reaction, therefore only one displacement takes place :- A + BX → AX + B
- No precipitate or ppt is formed.
- Eg. :- CuSO4 + Zn → ZnSO4 + Cu
2. Double Displacement Reaction :-
- In this reaction, group of atoms switch places to form new compounds.
- Since it is a double displacement reaction, therefore two displacements takes place :- AB + CD → AC + BD
- Precipitate or ppt is formed in this reaction.
- Eg. :- Na2SO4 + BaCl2 → BaSO4 + 2NaCl
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