what is the difference between Khilji and Tughlaq
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Khalji Dynasty ruled Delhi Sultanate from 1290 to 1320 while Tughlaq Dynasty ruled Delhi Sultanate from 1320 to 1413. Tughlaq Dynasty was founded by Ghiyath al-Din, while Khalji Dynasty was founded by Jalal ud din Firuz Khalji.
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Answer: The difference between Khilji and Tughlaq.
Khilji:
- As ruler of the Khilji dynasty, Khilji was known for his fierceness.
- Khilji was a second dynasty of the Delhi sultanate that ruled India for three decades between 1290 and 1320.
- His capital is Delhi.
- To maintain his long-standing army, he needed large revenue, so he adopted a bold market policy and controlled all the prices of commodities.
- In order to provide his soldiers with a base of operations, he built a town named Siri.
- Lands between the Ganga and Yamuna were used to collect taxes to feed soldiers. A 50% tax was levied on the produce.
- There were several administrative reforms that he implemented, including military reforms, revenue reforms, and economic reforms (market regulations).
Tughlaq:
- Tughlaq belongs to the Tughlaq dynasty.
- Tughlaq, the third Delhi Sultanate dynasty, started ruling in 1320.
- Daulatabad became his capital after he moved from Delhi.
- In order to attack Transoxiana, he increased the size of his standing army.
- As a result, he evacuated four of the oldest cities in Delhi (Dehli-i Kuhna) and re-established soldiers' garrisons there. A new capital was built in the south of the country, Daulatabad, for the residents of the old city.
- In addition to shifting capital and disbanding his large army, his administrative measures, including raising taxes and famine in the Ganga-Yamuna belt, caused widespread rebellion.
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