Social Sciences, asked by niAngeriojo4yle, 1 year ago

What is the difference between mahalwari and ryotwari system.

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Answered by Adivakhan
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Answered by mindfulmaisel
62

Difference between Mahalwari system and Ryotwari system are given below:

Mahalwari system-  

  • The proposal of Mahalwadi system was first introduced by 'Halt McKenzie'.
  • Under this arrangement, the village community had the collective authority on the land.
  • This proposal was provided legal form by regulation of 1822 AD. The whole 'Mahal' or 'Area' was collectively responsible for collecting the government levy.
  • This system was first implemented in Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, and Punjab.

Ryotwari system-  

  • The Ryotwari land tax system was first implemented in 1792 AD in the 'Baramahal' district of Madras.
  • Under this arrangement, the government's rayat was directly linked. In the absence of non-payment of land tax, the landlord had to be deprived of the right to land ownership.
  • The Ryotwari system was implemented in Madras and Bombay (present-day Mumbai) and in most parts of Assam.
  • Farmers were not allowed to go to court against levy more taxes in this system.

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