Chemistry, asked by subratbuddy, 1 year ago

what is the difference between orbit and orbital...?

Answers

Answered by sohailsharif
11
An orbit is a fixed path of an electron around the nucleus of an atom. Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom is based on the concept of orbit.

An orbital is a region in three-dimensional space where the probability of finding the electron is maximum. ... an orbital can accomodate maximum of two electrons only.
Answered by aJodedara
3
Hey friends here is your answer

A orbit is In chemistry, a molecular orbital (MO) is a mathematical function describing the wave-like behavior of an electron in a molecule. This function can be used to calculate chemical and physical properties such as the probability of finding an electron in any specific region. The term orbital was introduced by Robert S. Mulliken in 1932 as an abbreviation for one-electron orbital wave function.[1] At an elementary level, it is used to describe the region of space in which the function has a significant amplitude. Molecular orbitals are usually constructed by combining atomic orbitals or hybrid orbitals from each atom of the molecule, or other molecular orbitals from groups of atoms. They can be quantitatively calculated using the Hartree–Fock or self-consistent field (SCF) methods.


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