Question

What is the difference between pentyne and hexyne on the basis of

its molecular formula and molecular mass ?​

Answer 1

Pentyne:

• Pentyne is a 5 carbon chain with the formula $C_{5}H_{8}$.
• The appearance is like a clear and colourless liquid.
• The boiling point is 40.1 degrees Celcius.
• It's used to test the catalytic activity of nanoparticles of palladium supported on bacterial biomass.

Hexyne:

• Hexyne is a 6 carbon chain molecule with the formula $C_{6}H_{10}$.
• Its appearance is like a pale yellow liquid.
• The boiling point is 72 degrees Celcius.
• It is used for the production of complex molecules in the agrochemical, pharmaceutical, and perfumery industries.

Answer 2

The molecular mass of Pentyne is 68.12 g/mol.

The molecular mass of hexyne is 82.14 g/mol.

The molecular formula of Pentyne is C5H8.

The molecular formula of hexyne is C6H10.