Question

what is the difference between permanent settlement and ryotwari system ?
answer on 6 points for each​

Answer 1

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Answer:

Permanent Settlement: Introduced by Lord Cornwallis in Bengal in 1793.

Under this system, the zamindars collected the revenue; and at the same time, became owners of all land under their jurisdiction. ...

The Ryotwari Settlement: In 1798, Lord Wellesley ordered the implementation of the Permanent Settlement in Madras.

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Answer 2

☑ Permanent Settlement:-

✔ Permanent settlement was introduced in Bihar and Bengal.It was introduced in 1793 by lord Cornwallis . The land revenue was fixed.Zamindari System was introduced by Cornwallis in 1793 through Permanent Settlement Act.Under this system, the Rajas and talaqdars were recognised as zamindars and were made the owner of the land and were supposed to pay a fixed amount of revenue.

☑Ryotwari System:-

✔Ryotwari System was introduced in Bombay and Madras.It was introduced in1820 by Thomas Munro. The land revenue was fixed.In Ryotwari System the ownership rights were handed over to the peasants. British Government collected taxes directly from the peasants.The ryotwari system, instituted in some parts of British India.

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