what is the difference between simple and compound interest??
Answers
Answer:
Simple Interest formula to find is different from compound interest formula to find
Step-by-step explanation:
Simple vs compound interest is not hard to understand...
Basically, simple interest is interest paid on the original principal only.
For example,4000 dollars is deposited into a bank account and the annual interest rate is 8%.
How much is the interest after 4 years?
Use the following simple interest formula:
I = p× r × t
where p is the principal or money deposited
r is the rate of interest
t is time
We get:
I = p× r × t
I = 4000× 8% × 4
I = 4000× 0.08 × 4
I = 1280 dollars
However, coumpound interest is the interest earned not only on the original principal, but also on all interests earned previously
In other words, at the end of each year, the interest earned is added to the original amount and the money is reinvested
If we use compound interest for the situation above, the interest will be computed as follow:
Interest at the end of the first year:
I = 4000× 0.08 × 1
I = 320 dollars
Your new principal per say is now 4000 + 320 = 4320
Interest at the end of the second year:
I = 4320× 0.08 × 1
I = 345.6 dollars
Your new principal is now 4320 + 345.6 = 4665.6
Interest at the end of the third year:
I = 4665.6× 0.08 × 1
I = 373.248 dollars
Your new principal is now 4665.6 + 373.248 = 5038.848
Interest at the end of the fourth year:
I = 5038.848 × 0.08 × 1
I = 403.10784 dollars
Your new principal is now 5038.848 + 403.10784 = 5441.95584
Total interest earned = 5441.95584 − 4000 = 1441.95584
The difference in money between coumpond interest and simple interest is 1441.96 - 1280 = 161.96.
Hope the difference between simple and compound interest is clear to you now....