Question

What is the difference between the terms ‘hydrolysis’ and ‘hydration’?
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Answer 1

Explanation:

Hydrolysis and hydration are two different terms students often confuse. The main difference between hydrolysis and hydration is that hydrolysis includes the split of a water molecule whereas hydration does not always include the split of a water molecule.

Answer 2

Explanation:

Definition

Hydrolysis: Hydrolysis is a double decomposition reaction with water as one of the reactants.

Hydration: Hydration is a chemical process in which water molecules combine with a substance.

Chemical Bonds

Hydrolysis: Hydrolysis occurs with bond cleavage in the water molecule.

Hydration: Hydration of organic molecules occurs with bond cleavage, but in inorganic compounds, no cleavage takes place.

Nature

Hydrolysis: Hydrolysis forms saturated compounds from unsaturated compounds.

Hydration: Hydration forms hydrated compounds from dehydrated compounds.

Conclusion

Hydrolysis and hydration are two different terms students often confuse. The main difference between hydrolysis and hydration is that hydrolysis includes the split of a water molecule whereas hydration does not always include the split of a water molecule.

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