what is the difference of coordination between plants and animals?
Answers
in plants coordination takes place with hormonal system
in animals coordination takes place with both nervous system and hormonal system
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Answer:
Overall, while both plants and animals exhibit coordinated functions, their mechanisms of coordination differ significantly due to differences in their anatomy, physiology, and environmental condition
Explanation:
Coordination is the ability of an organism to harmoniously integrate and control its various functions, in order to maintain homeostasis and adapt to changing environmental conditions. While plants and animals are both living organisms, their coordination mechanisms differ significantly.
In animals, the nervous system plays a central role in coordination. The nervous system receives and processes sensory information, and generates appropriate responses by coordinating the activity of muscles and organs. The nervous system also allows for rapid communication and integration of functions among different parts of the body. Hormonal regulation through the endocrine system is also an important mechanism of coordination in animals.
In contrast, plants lack a nervous system, and their coordination mechanisms are primarily based on chemical signaling. Plant hormones, such as auxins, cytokinins, gibberellins, abscisic acid, and ethylene, play key roles in coordinating plant growth, development, and response to environmental stimuli. These hormones are produced in specific locations in the plant and transported to target tissues where they regulate gene expression and modulate physiological responses.
Another important difference between coordination in plants and animals is the level of control. In animals, the nervous and endocrine systems provide a high degree of control, allowing for precise and rapid responses to changing conditions. In contrast, plant responses to environmental stimuli are often slower and less precise, as they rely on chemical signaling and the growth and development of tissues.
Overall, while both plants and animals exhibit coordinated functions, their mechanisms of coordination differ significantly due to differences in their anatomy, physiology, and environmental conditions.
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