Chemistry, asked by dityashahni, 1 year ago

what is the differences and similarities between ionisation potential and electon affinity...


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Answers

Answered by rakeshmohata
2
Hope u understand it in easiest way!♥️
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Similarities
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Ionisation Potential and electron affinity both are energies that are required by an electron to show the proper outcome of reaction.

They both increases from left to right in grp and decreases down the grp.

They both are most commonly defined terms in enthalpies.

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Differences:
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Ionisation potential is the minimum energy that is required by 1 mole of element to give away its 1 valence electron.

But..

Electron affinity is the minimum energy required by 1 mole of element to accept 1 electron in its valence shell.
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Answered by aditya7773
1
similarities = moving left to right in period both increases and decreases down the group .
difference = 1)Electron affinity of Cl is highest in periodic table while F has less E.A and I.P of F isnmore than Cl .
2)IP is tendency of removal of electron from element while E.A is gaining of electron or can say sharing of electrons

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