Physics, asked by rskuv, 1 year ago

what is the dimensional formula for electric field

Answers

Answered by PulkitStar
43
according to me its L 3is up MT−3is up I−1. hope it helps.
please mark it brainliest.

PulkitStar: please mark it brainliest.
PulkitStar: mark it brainliest please.
Answered by Haezel
18

Answer:

The dimensional formula for electric field is \bold{\mathrm{M}^{1} \mathrm{L}^{1} \mathrm{A}^{-1} \mathrm{T}^{-3}}

Explanation:

Force on a point charge is given by Coulomb’s Law. Coulomb’s Law gives magnitude of force(F) between two point charges q1  and q2 separate by distance r.

\mathrm{F}=\frac{\mathrm{K}|\mathrm{q} 1 \mathrm{q} 2|}{r^{2}} \rightarrow(1)

Where, K=\frac{1}{4 \pi \epsilon_{0}}

Here, Unit of force = Newton & unit of \epsilon_{0}=C^{2} \times \frac{m^{2}}{N}

Electric field (E) is field produced by a charge Q around its surroundings.  

Say a point test charge q is placed at distance r from Q. Then E =KQ/r^2   --- (2)

From (1) & (2), we can observe that,  

E = F/q = m x a / I x t  

= Newton / Coulomb = Kg x m / Amp x \mathrm{Sec}^{3}  

=\mathrm{M}^{1} \mathrm{L}^{1} / \mathrm{A} \mathrm{T}^{3}

Hence dimensional formula for electric field is \bold{\mathrm{M}^{1} \mathrm{L}^{1} \mathrm{A}^{-1} \mathrm{T}^{-3}}

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