*What is the distance between the lower end of the ladder and the base of the wall if the ladder 17 m high is erected at the top end of the 15 m high wall?*
1️⃣ 7.5 m
2️⃣ 9 m
3️⃣ 8 m
4️⃣ 10.5 m
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Question :
What is the distance between the lower end of the ladder and the base of the wall if the ladder 17 m high is erected at the top end of the 15 m high wall?
Answer :
- length of the ladder is 17 m.
- length of the wall is 15 m.
- distance between the lower end of ladder and the base of the wall ?
Explanation :
seg CB is the distance between the lower end of ladder and the base of the wall .
Seg CA is the length of the ladder
Seg BA is the length of wall up to which the other end of ladder is placed .
Here a right angled triangle ABC is formed that is right angled at B .
Therefore by using Pythagoras theorem ,
hypo² = base² - opposite ²
With respect to angle B
- AC is hypotenuse
- AB is one side
- BC is othe side .
AC² = AB² + BC²
➡️ 17² = 15² + BC²
➡️ 289 = 225 + BC²
➡️ BC² = 289 - 225
➡️ BC² = 64
➡️ BC = √64
➡️ BC = 8
Therefore the distance of the lower end of the ladder and the base of wall is 8 m.
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