Science, asked by faiz7291, 1 year ago

What is the empirical formula for a compound comprised of 1.8% hydrogen, 56.1% sulfur and 42.1% oxygen?

Answers

Answered by Krishnamanaswini
24

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Answered by muscardinus
10

The empirical formula for a compound is H_2S_2O_3

Explanation:

We need to find the empirical formula for a compound comprised of 1.8% hydrogen, 56.1% sulfur and 42.1% oxygen.

Firstly, finding the moles of each element as :

Hydrogen :

1.8\ g\times \dfrac{1\ mol}{1.008\ g}=1.78\ mol\ H

Sulfur :

56.1\ g\times \dfrac{1\ mol}{32.06\ g}=1.749\ mol\ S

Oxygen :

42.1\ g\times \dfrac{1\ mol}{15.999\ g}=2.63\ mol\ O

Now taking mole ratio :

Hydrogen : \dfrac{1.78}{1.78}=1

Sulfur : \dfrac{1.749}{1.78}=0.98

Oxygen : \dfrac{2.63}{1.78}=1.47

Multiply each ratio by 2 so that we get whole number. So,

H = 2

S = 1.96 or 2

O = 2.95 or 3

So, the empirical formula for a compound is H_2S_2O_3. Hence, this is the required solution.

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