What is the energy in joules required to shift the electron of the hydrogen atom from n1 ti n5 orbir?
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Ground state energy (E1) = – 2.18 × 10–11 ergs (given)
= –2.18 × 10–11 × 10–7 J
= – 2.18 × 10–18 J
Also the energy required to shift the electron from n = 1 to n = 5 is given as ΔE = E5 – E1
The expression for the energy of hydrogen of electron is
En = -2π2me4Z2/n2h2
Where m= mass of electrons
Z=atomic mass of atom
e = charge of electron
h = planck’s constant
Now putting the values in the equation ΔE = E5 – E1 we get
Explanation:
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