Hindi, asked by deronlyle20, 4 months ago

What is the English System of bust? ​

Answers

Answered by pnagarajunagaraju906
5

Answer:

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Explanation:

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Answered by sheikumar9876
18

Answer:

The metric system is an internationally agreed decimal system of measurement created in France in 1799. The International System of Units (SI), the official system of measurement in almost every country in the world, is based upon the metric system.

In the metric system, each basic type of measurement (length, weight, capacity) has one basic unit of measure (meter, gram, liter). Conversions are quickly made by multiplying or dividing by factors of 10. It is as simple as moving the decimal point to the right (for smaller prefixes) or to the left (for larger prefixes).

To remember the proper decimal movement, arrange the prefixes from largest to smallest:

metricchartconvert

expin1 Convert 10.25 kilometers to meters.

Notice in the listing above that meter is three places to the right of the prefix kilo. This tells us to move the decimal point three places to the right. The answer is 10,250 meters.

expin2 Convert 650 mL to daL. [mL is milliliters and daL is decaliters].

Notice in the listing above that the prefix deca is four places to the left of the prefix milli. This tells us to move the decimal point four places to the left. The answer is 0.0650 daL. (Note: dL is deciliters, daL is decaliters.)

expin3 Convert 750 grams to milligrams.

Notice in the listing above that the prefix milli is three places to the right of gram. This tells us to move the decimal point three places to the right. The answer is 750,000 milligrams.

bullet English System:

road work sign

While the metric system was lawfully accepted for use in the United States in 1866, the US has not adopted the metric system as its "official" system of measurement. The US English System of measurement grew out of the manner in which people secured measurements using body parts and familiar objects. For example, shorter ground distances were measured with the human foot and longer distances were measured by paces, with one mile being 1,000 paces. Capacities were measured with household items such as cups, pails (formerly called gallons) and baskets.

Obviously this system allowed for discrepancies between measurements obtained by different individuals. A standard was eventually set to ensure that all measurements represented the same amount for everyone.

Length:

1 foot (ft) = 12 inches (in)

1 yard (yd) = 3 feet

1 mile (mi) = 5280 feet

1 mile = 1760 yards

Weight:

1 pound (lb) = 16 ounces (oz)

1 ton = 2000 pounds

Capacity:

1 tablespoon (tbsp) = 3 teasponns (tsp)

1 cup (c) = 16 tablespoons

1 cup = 8 fluid ounces (oz)

1 pint (pt) = 2 cups

1 quart (qt) = 2 pints

1 gallon (gal) = 4 quarts

Conversion Ratio (or Unit Factor): While the Metric System simply moves the decimal point to convert between its measurements' prefixes, the English System requires a conversion ratio (or unit factor) to move between measurements. In the Metric System, the prefix itself gives the needed conversion ratio.

A conversion ratio (or unit factor) is a ratio equal to one. This ratio carries the names of the units to be used in the conversion. It can be used for conversions within the English and Metric Systems, as well as for conversions between the systems. The conversion ratio is based upon the concept of equivalent values. In the example below, one foot is substituted for its equivalent measure of 12 inches.

Engconvratio

expin1 Convert 84 inches to feet.

A proportion can be set up using the appropriate conversion ratio. In a proportion the product of the means equals the product of the extremes. Use this "cross multipy" concept to find the answer.

engconratio

ANSWER: 7 feet

expin2 Find the number of cups in two gallons.

There is no stated conversion for cups to gallons, so we have to be a bit more creative. Since there are 4 cups in 1 quart, and 4 quarts in 1 gallon, we can set up the conversion ratio based on "quarts". Two gallons is 8 quarts.

cups in gallon

ANSWER: 32 cups

expin3 Convert 16 tons to pounds.

Set up the conversion ratio and solve for the missing value.

conversion83

ANSWER: 32,000 pounds

NOTE: As with all mathematical problems, there are other ways to arrive at these answers. Most other methods utilize the concept of the conversion ratio, but may be written in a different manner or calculated mentally.

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