what is the first world war Khilafat and non cooperation?❤❤
Answers
Answer:
The First World War (1914), created a new economic and political situation worldwide. It led a huge increase in defence expenditure which was financed by war loans and increasing taxes; custom duties were raised and income tax introduced.
The First World War (1914), created a new economic and political situation worldwide. It led a huge increase in defence expenditure which was financed by war loans and increasing taxes; custom duties were raised and income tax introduced.
Khilafat Act
During the Rowlatt Satyagraha, Mahatma Gandhi felt that need to launch a more wide movement in India. But he was sure that no such movement could be organised without bringing the Hindus and Muslims closer together. One way of doing this, he felt was to take up the Khilafat issue.
Non-Cooperation Act
This Non-Cooperation programme was launched in 1920. Leaders like CR Das had mental reservations, but Gandhiji’s call for sacrifice and renunciation appealed to his emotions strongly. Thus, a Non-Cooperation Movement in support of Khilafat as well as for Swaraj was started.At the Calcutta Session of the Congress in September 1920, Gandhiji convinced other leaders of the need to start a Non-Cooperation Movement in support of Khilafat, and decided to start a Satyagraha on the Khilafat issue. The Non-Cooperation Movement was the first mass based political movement under Gandhiji. In his famous book Hind Swaraj (1909), Mahatma Gandhi declared that British rule was established in India with the cooperation of Ipdians and had survived only because of this cooperation.
Hope this helps you!!