What is the formula of relative density of a liquid
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Explanation:
Relative Density is the ratio of a density of a substance to the density of water at 4°C. So mathematically, RD = Density of a substance ÷ Density of water at 4 ° C. RD= Mass of a substance ÷ Mass of same volume of water at 4°C.
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Relative Density is defined as the ratio of density of a substance to the density of water at 4 ° Celsius.
It is denoted as RD ;
The characteristics of RD are :
- It is a ratio of similar quantities.
- it is dimensionless and does not have any unit.
- RD directly gives an index upon which we can say if a substance will float or sink in water.
- RD can be increased by increasing the solute concentration of the substance.
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