What is the fraction of beans that end near the center (bins 40-60 among 0-100) for the ideal Galton board with 100 layers?
Answers
Given : ideal Galton board with 100 layers
To find : fraction of beans that end near the center (bins 40-60 among 0-100)
Solution:
ideal Galton board follow normal Distribution
100 layers hence Mean = 50
SD = (50 - 0)/3 = 50/3
Z score = ( Value - Mean)/SD
Z score for 40 = (40 - 50)/(50/3) = -0.6
Z score for 60 = (60 - 50)/(50/3) = 0.6
Z score = - 0.6 => 0.2743
Z score = 0.6 => 0.7257
Data between = 0.7257 - 0.2743 = 0.4514
this is 4514/10000
= 2257/5000
or approximate 9/20 fraction of beans end near the center (bins 40-60 among 0-100)
9/20 fraction of beans
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