Chemistry, asked by muskan396, 1 year ago

What is the frequency and wavelength of a photon emitted during transition from n=5 state to n=2 state in the hydrogen atom.

Answers

Answered by nay123
163
here is the answer...hope it helps
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maitripatel02: how u got delta E as positive
Answered by DeenaMathew
3

The frequency and wavelength of a photon emitted during the transition from the n=5 state to the n=2 state in the hydrogen atom are 6.9× 10^14 s-1 and 435nm.

Given:

A photon is emitted during the transition from the n=5 state to the n=2 state in the hydrogen atom.

To Find:

The frequency and wavelength of a photon emitted during the transition from n=5 state to n=2 state in the hydrogen atom.

Solution:

To find the frequency and wavelength of a photon emitted we will follow the following steps:

Energy is calculated as

 \frac{13.6}{ {n}^{2} }

The energy at n= 5,

 \frac{13.6}{ {5}^{2} }  =  \frac{13.6}{25}  = 0.544ev = 0.544×1.602×10^-19= 0.87×10^-19

The energy at n = 2

 \frac{13.6}{ {2}^{2} }  =  \frac{13.6}{4} =3.4ev = 3.4×1.602×10^-19= 5.44×10^-19

The energy difference between the two levels is E2 - E5 = (5.44-0.87) × 10^-19 = 4.57× 10^-19J

Now,

Frequency =

 \frac{E}{h}

h is plank's constant = 6.63× 10^-34

Frequency =

 \frac{4.57× 10^-19}{6.63× 10^-34}= 6.9×10^14 s-1

Wavelength =

 \frac{speed}{frequency}  =  \frac{3×10^8}{6.9×10^14 }  =  435×10^-9m = 435nm

Henceforth, the frequency and wavelength of a photon emitted during the transition from the n=5 state to the n=2 state in the hydrogen atom are 6.9× 10^14 s-1 and 435nm.

#SPJ2

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