Question

what is the function of endoplasmic reticulum ​

Answer 1

Answer:

The endoplasmic reticulum can either be smooth or rough, and in general its function is to produce proteins for the rest of the cell to function.

Explanation:

Answer 2

• Proteins and other chemicals travel through the endoplasmic reticulum, which is a network of membranes inside a cell.
• Ribosomes, or organelles, are where proteins are assembled.
• The ribosomes that assemble proteins for the cell membrane or for export adhere to the endoplasmic reticulum, giving it a rough look.
• The smooth endoplasmic reticulum, which is devoid of ribosomes, assists the cell in synthesizing and concentrating numerous chemicals.
• As previously established, there are two forms of endoplasmic reticulum, each of which serves a distinct purpose:

Smooth ER is responsible for the creation of important lipids including phospholipids and cholesterol.

• Steroid hormone synthesis and secretion are likewise controlled by the Smooth ER.
• Carbohydrate metabolism is also controlled by this organ.
• Calcium ions are stored and released by the smooth endoplasmic reticulum. The neurological and muscular systems both benefit from them.
• The bulk of the functions of the rough endoplasmic reticulum are related to protein production.
• In addition to protein folding, the rough endoplasmic reticulum is important.
• Quality control is also ensured (regarding correct protein folding).
• After protein synthesis and protein folding, protein sorting is the next most significant activity.