what is the function of gastric juice present in the stomach
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The gastric juice contains three substances; hydrochloric acid, the enzyme pepsin and mucus. Functions are
- Hydrochloric acid: It makes the medium of gastric juice acidic so that the enzyme pepsin can digest the proteins properly and also kills any bacteria that might have entered the stomach with food.
- Pepsin: The enzyme pepsin digests the proteins present in the food and converts them into smaller molecules.
- Mucus: The mucus helps to protect the stomach wall from its own secretions of hydrochloric acid.
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main function of gastric juice is to inactivate swallowed microorganisms, thereby inhibiting infectious agents from reaching the intestine
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