What is the genotype of the male
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When a sperm carrying the Y chromosome fertilizes an egg, the resulting embryo has a genotype of XY and will be a male. With rare exceptions, all other embryos will be XX or female. Although the Y chromosome codes for a male, the X chromosome is vital for normal human development.
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The genotype of the male is XY.
Chromosomes
- Each cell in the body contains 23 pairs of chromosomes, with the exception of the sex cells, which have only one copy of each chromosome.
- In humans, the sex cells are the female egg and the male sperm.
- One of these 23 chromosomes is the sex chromosome, which can be either the X chromosome or the Y chromosome.
- Females carry only X chromosomes in their eggs, while males carry can carry either an X or a Y chromosome.
Male Genotype
- The genotype of the male is XY.
- When a sperm carrying the Y chromosome fertilizes an egg, the resulting embryo has a genotype of XY and will be a male.
- With rare exceptions, all other embryos will be XX or female.
- Although the Y chromosome codes for a male, the X chromosome is vital for normal human development.
- In females, the second copy of the X chromosome is largely deactivated.
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