Question

what is the important of biotechnology​

Answer 1

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Biotechnology has helped improve food quality, quantity and processing. It also has applications in manufacturing, where simple cells and proteins can be manipulated to produce chemicals.

Few lists are follows as :-

▪Biotechnology In Agriculture

The application of biotechnology in agriculture field helps in improving food quality, quantity, and processing. Bio-fertilizers and Bio-pesticides are eco-friendly sources for agriculture, which contains the living microorganisms that help in promoting growth by increasing the supply or availability of primary nutrients.

▪Biotechnology in Medicine

In the field of medicines, Biotechnology is widely used in the development of several innovative techniques for diagnosing, treating and preventing diseases. It helps in providing effective treatments and prevention measures for different disease by its inventions of novel drugs and recombinant vaccines.

The Therapeutic proteins have a greater effect against a variety of non-communicable diseases, which was responsible for over 50-60% of deaths in developing countries.

▪Biotechnology in Flora and Fauna

Biotechnology develops the process of micropropagation system, a traditional method of plant breeding for producing many new plant species and of new varieties with highly desirable characteristics.

Productions of genetically engineered plants with highly desirable characteristics have been produced. These crops result from the alteration in the genetic makeup of the crops and this modification leads to a number of potential advantages including the production of crops, quality of crops, increased nutritional qualities of food crops, improved taste, texture or appearance of food, reduced dependence on fertilizers, pesticides and other agrochemicals and lot more.

▪ Biotechnology in Environment

Biotechnology is also involved in controlling the environmental pollution through biodegradation of potential pollutants, recycling of wastes and other waste treatment technologies.

Biotechnology plays a major role in monitoring and controlling the environmental pollutions through the biological applications including bioremediation, biomonitoring, biotreatment and biodegradation of all the solid, liquid and gaseous wastes. Apart from these, there are many other biotechnological treatments applied to monitor the different components of the environment.

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Answer 2

Explanation:

Biotechnology is the basis for numerous processes for the production of food and feed, pharmaceuticals, chemical products and energy sources. It is also the technology that prepares raw biological materials and systems (cells and their components) for use in such processes.