What is the key concept of this chapter? history ch 1 class 8 how when and where
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Answers
Explanation:
in very first character of historyof 8th class we are introduced about the main content that what has happenedwhen and where
"How, When and Where" is all about dates & how important dates are when it comes to studying History. It provide "students"" a brief idea about earlier "History" & how they used to specify dates in accordance to respective events
Explanation:
The chapter also talks about
(i) The importance of dates
(ii) Periodisation of Indian History & Indian historians, where the periodisatiin by James Mill, a British writer, periodised into 3 periods – Hindu, Muslim and British which has been disputed by the many. Indian historian periodised Indian history into ancient, medieval, & modern period
(iii) How the British came to dominate and rule the land, subjugating the local Nawabs & Rajas. How they regulated the economy and culture, raised money in order to pay all their expenses, purchased goods that they needed, produced crops for sale and you will learn the changes that happened because of it. You will learn the changes in values, tastes, customs and practice brought about by the British rule. When subjugation by one country leads to such changes in politics , economy , society and culture, it is known as colonisation.
(iv) Administration of records: British believed in the writing of memos, notes and reports produced an administrative culture. Special documents and letters were also carefully preserved. In all institutional agencies essential documents are maintained. In the early years of the 19th century, calligraphers – those who were specialized in the art of fine writing – have carefully copied & written these documents. As printing became prevalent, several copies of those records were printed as proceeding each govt department in the mid 19th century.
(v) Official records: Documents including people's diaries, pilgrim and traveler accounts, essential autobiographies, and famous booklets are other than official records. Printing was adopted and journals written and issues debated . To spread their thoughts, prominent leaders and reformers, writers and novelists composed to convey their feelings. But history can not be clarified by these sources concerning how the tribes & peasants , the mill workers or the needy lived on the streets.
(vi) Surveys: The practice of surveying became common under the colonial administration. Detailed studies were carried out to map the whole country by the beginning of the 19th century. The topography, the quality of the soil, the fauna, the fauna, the local history and the crop patterns were surveyed in villages. Each tenth year after the end of the 19th century, the Census operations created accurate statistics, documenting castes, sects and the occupations of the population in all the provinces of India. Many other studies-botanical, zoological, archaeological, antropological, forest, etc.-have been conducted
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20 keyword of chapter 8 class 7th in social science of history ...
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