What is the length of the diagonal of a rectangle having dimensions 20cm and 15 cm ? A) 10 cm B) 18 cm C) 25 cm D) 32 cm
Answers
Option (C) 25cm.
Given :-
- [] ABCD is a rectangle.
- In ΔBCD, m∠BCD = 90° , BC = 20cm and DC = 15cm.
To Find :-
- The length of diagonal.
Solution :-
In ΔBCD, m∠BCD = 90°
BD² = BC² + CD² (Pythagoras theorem)
=> BD² = 20² + 15²
=> BD² = 400 + 225
=> BD² = 625
=> BD = √625
=> BD = 25cm.
Hence,
- The length of diagonal is 25cm.
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✤ Required Answer:
✒GiveN:
- Dimension of the rectangle = 20 cm × 15 cm
✒To FinD:
- Diagonal of the rectangle.....?
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✤ How to solve?
The length, breadth and the diagonal of the rectangle forms a right angled triangle. And, we can solve to find the diagonal by using pythagoras theoram(@here) i.e.
Here,
- l = length
- b = breadth
- d = diagonal
❄So, let's solve this question.....
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✤ Solution:
We have,
- Dimension of Rectangle = 20 cm × 15 cm
[Here, Dimension means the length and breadth collectively, and in most of the cases the longer side is considered as the length of the rectangle]
So, By using pythagoras theoram,
➝ l² + b² = d²➝ 20² + 15² = d²
➝ d = √20² + 15² cm
➝ d = √400 + 225 cm
➝ d = √625 cm
➝ d = 25 cm
❒ Diagonal of the rectangle = 25 cm (Option C)
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