History, asked by shanthisripada, 8 months ago

what is the literal meaning of INDIA

Answers

Answered by lisa5791
4

Answer:

subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947

Answered by roopa2000
0

Answer:

Through Latin from Greek India, from Indos, the name of the Indus River, from Persian Hind, from Sanskrit Sindhu "river," especially "the Indus," as well as "the area around the Indus" (compare with Sindhi). The term was expanded by the Greeks and the Persians to encompass the entire region east of the Indus. In contrast to Hindu and Hindi.

Explanation:

The literal meaning of INDIA

India is a nation in South Asia, formally known as the Republic of India (Hindi: Bharat Gaarjya)[26]. It is the world's most populous democracy, the second-most populated nation by area, and the seventh-largest nation overall. India shares land boundaries with Pakistan to the west, China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the north, Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east, the Indian Ocean to the south, the Arabian Sea to the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal to the southeast. It is close to Sri Lanka and the Maldives, and its Andaman and Nicobar Islands border Thailand, Myanmar, and Indonesia on the sea.

Until 55,000 years ago, modern people left Africa and landed on the Indian subcontinent. Due to their extensive habitation, which began with them living in various degrees of seclusion as hunter-gatherers, the area is incredibly varied and is second only to Africa in terms of human genetic variation. [30] In the western Indus river valley, where settled life first appeared on the subcontinent 9,000 years ago, the Indus Valley civilization of the third millennium BCE gradually developed. [31] An archaic variety of Sanskrit, an Indo-European tongue, had spread into India by 1200 BCE from the northwest, developing into the language of the Rigveda and documenting the birth of Hinduism in India. In India's northern and western areas, the Dravidian languages were replaced

By 400 BCE, caste-based stratification and exclusion had developed within Hinduism,[35] but Buddhism and Jainism had also established, asserting social strata independent of genetics. The loosely coupled Mauryan and Gupta Empires, located in the Ganges Basin, resulted from early political consolidations.  While a wealth of creativity characterised this generation, it was also characterised by the deterioration of women's status[40] and the integration of untouchability into a structured system of religion. Southeast Asian kingdoms imported Dravidian scripts and religious traditions from the Middle Kingdoms of South India.

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