What is the lowest value of n that allows f orbital and p orbital to exist?
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Q.24:- What is the lowest value of n that allows g orbitals to exist? For any value 'n' of principal quantum number, the Azimuthal quantum number (l) can have a value from zero to (n – 1). An electron is in one of the 3d orbitals
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The lowest value of n that allows f orbital and p orbital to exist is 4.
- Azimuthal Quantum Number describes the shape of a given orbital.
- It is denoted by the symbol 'l' and its value is equal to the total number of angular nodes in the orbital.
- For f-orbital, Azimuthal quantum number, l =3 as:
l=0 for s orbital,
l=1 for p orbital,
l=2 for d orbital,
l=3 for f orbital,
l=4 for g orbital,
- as value of l is from 0 to (n-1) .
where n=Principal quantum number
- 3 = n - 1
n = 4
The lowest value of n that allows f orbital and p orbital to exist is 4.
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