Question

What is the main difference between a federal form of government and unitary ones explain with example?

Answer 1

federal:

1)the constitution is flexible

2)there is uniformity of law

3)there is horizontal distribution of power-between legislative,executive and judiciary

4)there is vertical division of power-between supreme court,high court,district court and the local courts

5)power accommodation and power sharing

6)the power is not vested in one hand

7)democracy works efficiently

8)administration can be done easily

eg: INDIA-democratically republic or parliamentary republic

unitary:

1)there is less autonomy for the states

2)the constitution is less flexible-its rigid

3)there are two different set of laws in the center and the state

4)mostly the power lies in the hand of one person

eg: USA-presidential system

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Answer 2

★✩ ʜᴇʀᴇ ɪs ʏᴏᴜʀ ᴀɴsᴡᴇʀ..

$\boxed{ Unitary\: System}$

In $\color{red}{Unitary system}$ either there is only one level of government or other levels are subordinate to the central government. The Central government can pass orders to the sub-units.

$\boxed{ Federal\: System}$

In $\color{green}{Federal system}$, the State government is not subordinate to the Central government. The Central government cannot order State government to do something.

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