what is the main function of Genetic engineering?
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Explanation:
By knocking out genes responsible for certain conditions it is possible to create animal model organisms of human diseases. As well as producing hormones, vaccines and other drugs, genetic engineering has the potential to cure genetic diseases through gene therapy.
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Answer:-
Genetic engineering:
- Genetic engineering is the modification of the genetic information of living organisms by manipulation of DNA by adding, removing or repairing part of the genetic material (DNA) and changing the phenotype of the organism.
- It is also known as gene manipulation or recombinant DNA Technology.
Functions of Genetic engineering:
- Studying gene structure and function.
- Production of large quantities of insulin, interferon, human growth hormones, vaccines, etc.
- It is used to transfer of genes involved in Nitrogen fixation to increase yield.
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