What is the meaning of 70s and 80s type of ribosomes in prokaryotic and eukaryotic?
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Eukaryotic ribosomes are also known as 80S ribosomes, referring to their sedimentation coefficients in Svedberg units, because they sediment faster than the prokaryotic (70S)ribosomes. ... Both subunits contain dozens of ribosomalproteins arranged on a scaffold composed of ribosomal RNA (rRNA).
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All prokaryotes have 70S (where S=Svedberg units) ribosomes while eukaryotes contain larger 80S ribosomes in their cytosol. The 70S ribosome is made up of a 50S and 30S subunits. ... Ribosomes are tiny spherical organelles that make proteins by joining amino acids together.
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