Question

what is the meaning of apartheid​

Answer 1

Apartheid (“apartness” in the language of Afrikaans) was a system of legislation that upheld segregationist policies against non-white citizens of South Africa. After the National Party gained power in South Africa in 1948, its all-white government immediately began enforcing existing policies of racial segregation.

Answer 2

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(in South Africa) a policy or system of segregation or discrimination on grounds of race.