what is the Mendel's law of Inheritance??
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Mendelian inheritance is a type of biological inheritance that follows the principles originally proposed by Gregor Mendel in 1865 and 1866, re-discovered in 1900 and popularized by William Bateson. These principles were initially controversial. When Mendel's theories were integrated with the Boveri–Sutton chromosome theory of inheritance by Thomas Hunt Morgan in 1915, they became the core of classical genetics. Ronald Fisher combined these ideas with the theory of natural selection in his 1930 book The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection, putting evolution onto a mathematical footing and forming the basis for population genetics within the modern evolutionary synthesis.
Gregоr Mendel, thrоugh his wоrk оn рeа рlаnts, disсоvered the fundаmentаl lаws оf inheritаnсe. He deduсed thаt genes соme in раirs аnd аre inherited аs distinсt units, оne frоm eасh раrent. Оffsрring therefоre inherit оne genetiс аllele frоm eасh раrent when sex сells unite in fertilizаtiоn.