what is the middle length of a equiletral triangle if it's one side length is 12 cm
Answers
Answer:
12cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Because all the sides of a equilateral triangle is same
Step-by-step explanation:
We know , middle length is the perpendicular of the triangle which bisects the base and the vertical angle.
so , if ABC is the triangle, where AD is the perpendicular bisecting the vertical angle A and and base BC .
Hence we get , triangle ABD and ACD in the right and left sides respectively.
taking the left side triangle ABD,
AB= 12 cm [ given]
angle DAB = 30 [ AD bisected the angle A which was 60°]
and BD = 6cm [ BC = 12cm bisected by AD]
Therefore, through Pythagoras theorem,
= let the perpendicular AD be 'x'
=>base² + perpendicular ² = (hypotenuse/AB)²
=>6² + x² = 12²
=>x²=144-36
=>x=√108
=>x=10.392cm
Ans = middle length is 10.392cm
You can see the proven example of ( bisector of a equilateral triangle is perpendicular to the base , for more info)
Hope u liked it !!
Thanks !!!