What is the molality of 2 M solution ? (Density of solution = 1.5g/mL)
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Answer:
Molality, m = (1000 - Molarity of solute) / 1000d - Molarity of solution × Molarity of solvent
= (1000 - 42/43) / 1000 × 1.5 - 2 × 42/43
= .................
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given, concentration of NH3 is 2M.
it means, 2mole of NH3 in 1000mL of solution.
mass of 2mole of NH3 (solute) = 2 × (1 × 3 + 14) = 34g
density of solution is 1.5 g/mL
so, mass of solution = 1000mL × 1.5g/mL
= 1500g
so, mass of solvent = mass of solution-mass of solute
= 1500g - 34g
= 1466g
now, molality = mole of solute/mass of solvent in kg
= 2mole/(1466/1000)kg
= 2 × 1000/1466
= 1.364m
hence, answer is 1.364m
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