What is the molar concentration of HCl if 50 mL of a 0.25M, KOH solution are needed to neutralize 20 mL of HCl solution.
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Answer:
Volume of KOH= 50 ml.
Concentration of KOH= 0.5 M= 0.5N
Volume of H2SO4= 125 ml
Conc. of H2SO4= ?
So conc.of H2SO4= 50 x 0.5/125. =0.2N.
Since the basicity of H2SO4= 2. Molarity=Normality/2
So Molarity of H2SO4= 0.2/2= 0.1M
Equation of NEUTRALISATION is
2KOH + H2SO4====>K2SO4 +2H2O
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