what is the most important element of climate
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the most important element of climate are temperature, atmospheric pressure, wind, humidity & precipitation.
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Answer:
The important elements of climate are solar radiation, temperature, humidity, precipitation (type, frequency, and amount), atmospheric pressure, and wind (speed and direction).
Explanation:
Temperature
- The amount of heat energy in the air is referred to as temperature.
- In certain nations, the temperature is measured in Celsius or Fahrenheit degrees.
- The energy emitted in the form of light from the Sun to the Earth is referred to as heat.
- About half of the solar energy is reflected back into space by clouds, water vapour, and air dust, while the remainder is absorbed and converted to heat by soil and water.
- Temperature varies throughout the day owing to the Earth's rotation and during the yearly seasons due to the Earth's translational motion around the sun.
Precipitation.
- It is a process that results in the liquid or solid fall of water to the earth's surface.
- Rainfall flows primarily into lakes and rivers, with the remainder evaporating from the earth's surface or passing through plants. Evapotranspiration is the name for the latter process, which is a component of the water cycle.
Humidity
- It's the water vapour in the atmosphere.
- Its magnitude is determined by the amount of rainfall and sun radiation in a certain zone.
- Water vapour can be found in every part of the world, including the hottest. As the temperature rises, so does the probability of water vapour.
Atmospheric pressure.
The weight of the atmosphere exerts a force on a certain surface. It fluctuates vertically, with lower values as you rise in altitude.
Cloudiness
- Climate is also affected by the number of clouds in the atmosphere.
- When humid air cools below its dew point, water droplets or ice adhere to tiny particles of dust, ash, or other pollutants, forming clouds.
Wind
- The moving air is referred to as the wind.
- Drying humidity, generating storms, and contributing to water evaporation all contribute to climate change.
Solar radiation
Despite the fact that it is an invisible component, it has a huge influence on climate by delivering heat. The amount of sunlight that reaches the ground is referred to as insolation.
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