What is the name of a heterocyclic aromatic compound?
Answers
Answer:
A heterocyclic compound is an organic compound in which one or more of the carbon atoms in the backbone of the molecule has been replaced by an atom other than carbon. ... Pyridine (C 5H 5N), pyrrole (C4H 5N), furan (C 4H 4O), and thiophene (C4H 4S) are examples of heteroaromatic compounds.
Answer:
Furan
Explanation:
The concept of aromaticity can be extended to other cyclic compounds that contain atoms other than carbon and hydrogen. The structural requirement for these compounds is to contain one or more rings with pi electrons delocalized all the way around them. In heterocyclic aromatic compounds, at least one carbon atom is replaced by one of the heteroatoms oxygen, nitrogen, or sulfur. Examples of heterocyclic aromatic compounds are furan, a heterocyclic compound with a five-membered ring that includes a single oxygen atom, and pyridine, a heterocyclic compound with a six-membered ring containing one nitrogen atom. Many of these heterocyclic aromatic compounds are components of important biological molecules, such as the bases of DNA and RNA, and medicinal drugs.