What is the nature of hydrides formed by elements of 13 group?
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basic AlH3..........
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⭐. Group 13 elements form covalent hydrides when they react with p - block elements.
⭐. Boron forms a number of stable covalent hydrides with a general dormula BnHn+4These are called boranes.
⭐. Gallium forms a dimeric hydride Ga2H6(digallane) and indium forms a polymeric hydride(InH3)n.
⭐. The hydride of gallium and indium are not very stable.
⭐. Thallium does not form any hydride
⭐. Boran aluminium and galliun form complex anionic hydrides such as
✨. NaBH4 --- sodium borohydride.
✨. LiA/H4----Lithium aluminium hydride.
✨. LiGaH4-----Lithium gallium hydride.
These are powerful reducing agents.
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