what is the nth term of an arithmetic progression whose sum to 'n' terms is 2n^2 - 3n?
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Concept:
aₙ = Sₙ - Sₙ₋₁
Given:
Sum of n terms = 2n² - 3n
Find:
The nth term.
Step-by-step explanation:
Sum of n terms = 2n² - 3n
Sum of n - 1 terms will be:
Sₙ₋₁ = 2 ( n - 1)² - 3( n - 1)
Sₙ₋₁ =2n² + 2 - 4n - 3n + 3
Sₙ₋₁ =2n² - 7n + 5
Now the nth term will be
Sₙ - Sₙ₋₁ = 2n² - 3n - (2n² - 7n + 5)
Sₙ - Sₙ₋₁ = 2n² - 3n - 2n² + 7n - 5
Sₙ - Sₙ₋₁ = 4n - 5
aₙ = 4n - 5
Therefore, we get the nth term as 4n - 5.
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