what is the origin of electric charges?
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Origin of Electric Charge in Electrostatics. Every atom is electrically neutral, containing as many as electrons as the number of proton in nucleus.
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Every atom is electrically neutral, containing as many as electrons as the number of proton in nucleus. Thus a body is charged if it has a charge imbalance or some net charge.
Electrons are transferred from the material whose work function is lower to the material whose work function is higher.
Charging by rubbing is due to actual transfer of electrons.
A positively charged body has lost some electrons and hence its mass reduces slightly. On the other hand, a negatively charged body has gained some electron and hence it’s mass increased slightly.
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