What is the perimeter of trapezium HCDG if HC = 7 cm, BC = 3 cm and DG = 8 cm ? 1
(i) 14 cm (ii) 20 cm
(iii) 23 cm (iv) 24 cm
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Answer:
Let the common ration be x,
Then the two parallel sides are 3x, 2x
Distance between them = 10 cm
Area of trapezium = 325 cm²
Area of trapezium = 1/2 (p₁ + p₂) h
325 = 1/2 (3x + 2x) 10
⇒ 325 = 5x × 5
⇒ 325 = 25x
⇒ x = 325/25
Therefore, 3x = 3 × 13 = 39 and 2x = 2 × 13 = 26
Therefore, the length of parallel sides area are 26 cm and 39 cm.
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