What is the pH of solution if 150ml 0.IM H,SO, is mixed with 200 ml0.2M HCI?
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Answer:
pH 2.0 of HCl corresponds to the hydrogen ion concentration of 0.01 M.
The number of moles of hydrogen ions present are 0.01×0.2=0.0020
pH 12.0 of NaOH corresponds to hydroxide ion concentration of 0.01 M.
The number of moles of hydroxide ions present are 0.01×0.3=0.0030
Out of 0.0030 moles of hydroxide ions, 0.0020 moles will be neutralized with 0.0020 moles of hydrogen ions.
Hence, the hydroxide ion concentration remaining is
0.5
0.0010
=0.0020M
Hence, the pOH of the solution is pOH=−log[OH
−
]=−log0.0020=2.699
The pH of the solution is pH=14−pOH=14−2.699=11.301≈11.
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