what is the physical state of ions given by hcl gas when dissolved in water solid state or aqueous state or gaseous state
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When hydrogen chloride dissolves in water, hydrochloric acid is formed. Hydrogen chloride is made from molecules . The hydrogen atom and the chlorine atom are joined by a covalent bond . When hydrogen chloride forms hydrochloric acid, the molecules split into ions .
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It is HCl having a unique property which does not conduct electricity when it is in gas phase since the gas phase of HCl is in the form of molecules and not in ionic form, the anhydrous HCl gas does not conduct electricity.
But HCl solution or Aquous HCl conducts electricity since HCl completely dissociates in solution to form hydronium H3O+ and Cl− ions which are getting transported into opposite direction when potential electric junction is created by applying differential voltage, thus migration of these ions in opposite directions to each other allows electricity and thus becomes conductor of electricity.
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