what is the principle used in the separation of mixtures
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Answer:
Separating mixtures techniques will depend on what kind of mixture you are separating. The standard methods widely used and known are as follows:
Distillation: Simple distillation is a procedure by which two liquids with different boiling points can be separated.
Chromatography: This technique of separation is driven by separation by inner molecular attractions.
Magnetism: This technique of separation is driven by some substances are attracted to a magnet field.
Filtration: This technique of separation is driven by separation by particle size.
Crystallization: This technique of separation is driven by separation by solubility. Substances have different solubility at temperatures
Mechanical Separation: This technique of separation is driven by separation by particle size. If the mixture is made up of large enough particles, or pieces, you can separate them by hand or tool. Simple screening also falls under this category.