Chemistry, asked by Jenesha, 1 year ago

What is the ratio of diffusion rate of oxygen to hydrogen ?

Options:

1. 1 : 4
2. 4 : 1
3. 1 : 8
4. 8 : 1

Answers

Answered by Manish1817
57
Diffusion may be defined as intermixing of particles.
Rate of diffusion of oxygen to hydrogen is
8: 1

HOPE THIS HELPS PLZZ PRESS RED HEART BUTTON AND MARK BRAINIEST
Have a nice day Jenesha 

Jenesha: Actually this is the answer. I just worked it out. Thanks for help anyway.
Jenesha: Answer:
1:4
Explanation:
The ratio of the rates of diffusion of two gases is related to their molar masses. That is that
#(rate(1)) / (rate(2)) = sqrt(Molar mass(1))/sqrt(Molar mass (2))#
hence the ratio between diffusion is:
#Ratio = sqrt(1.008)/sqrt(16.00)#
=0.25
Therefore since hydrogen was our Molar mass one the ratio between Hydrogen:Oxygen 4:1, thus Oxygen:hydrogen is 1:4
Manish1817: ok thanks
Answered by RomeliaThurston
45

Answer: The correct answer is Option 1.

Explanation:

To calculate the rate of diffusion of gas, we use Graham's Law.

This law states that the rate of effusion or diffusion of gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of the gas. The equation given by this law follows the equation:

\text{Rate of diffusion}\propto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\text{Molar mass of the gas}}}

We are given:

Molar mass of Oxygen = 16 g/mol

Molar mass of Hydrogen = 1 g/mol

By taking their ratio, we get:

\frac{Rate_{O}}{Rate_{H}}=\sqrt{\frac{M_{H}}{M_{O}}}

\frac{Rate_{O}}{Rate_{H}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{16}}

\frac{Rate_{O}}{Rate_{H}}=\frac{1}{4}

The ratio of rate of effusion of oxygen and hydrogen will be 1 : 4.

Hence, the correct answer is Option 1.

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