What is the ratio of the volumes of a cylinder, a cone and a sphere, if each has the same diameter and same height?
Answers
Answer:
The Ratio of the volumes of a cylinder, a cone and a sphere is 3 : 1 : 2
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
Diameter and heights of the cylinder, cone, and sphere are same.
Diameter = 2r
Radius = diameter/2 = 2r/2 = r
Let the radius of the cylinder = radius of the cone = radius of the sphere = r
Height of the cone = Height of the Cylinder = diameter of Cylinder = 2r
Volume of cylinder : Volume of cone : Volume of sphere
πr²h : ⅓ πr²h : 4/3πr³
r²h : ⅓ r²h : 4/3r³
r²(2r) : ⅓ r²(2r) : 4/3× r³
2r³ : 2r³/3 : 4r³/3
1 : 1/3 : 2/3
3 : 1 : 2
Ratio of the volumes of a cylinder, a cone and a sphere = 3 : 1 : 2
Hence, the Ratio of the volumes of a cylinder, a cone and a sphere is 3 : 1 : 2
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Given => cylinder, a cone and a sphere has the same diameter and same height
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Volume Of The Cylinder = Volume Of The cone = Volume Of The sphere
πr²h = (1/3) πr²h = (4/3) πr³
3 : 1 : 2
Hence , 3 : 1 : 2 is the ratio of the volumes of a cylinder, a cone and a sphere
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