Physics, asked by Anonymous, 9 months ago

what is the relation between angular momentum and torque?​

Answers

Answered by Steph0303
3

Answer:

Angular Momentum is the momentum experienced by a body during rotational motion. Torque is defined as the Force which is experienced during rotational motion.

According to Newton's Second Law,

Force = Mass × Acceleration

According to Rotational Motion,

Torque = Moment of Inertia × Angular Acceleration

⇒ τ = Iα

We know that, rate of change of Momentum is Force. Similarly, we can say that Torque is the rate of change of Angular Momentum.

Linear Momentum = m × v

Angular Momentum = m × r × v

⇒ Angular Momentum = m × ω   ( w is the angular velocity )

But according to Rotational Dynamics, mass is considered to be Moment of Inertia which is denoted as I and is constant for same body.

Differentiating Angular Momentum with respect to time we get,

⇒ d ( I.ω ) / dt

⇒ i ( dω/dt )

⇒ Iα

Here, α is the angular acceleration and Iα is Torque.

Therefore the relation between Angular Momentum and Torque is given as: τ = d ( L ) / dt

Here, L is the Angular Momentum.

Answered by rashmiraj78
1

Answer:

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