what is the relation between n(A),n(B),n(A intersection B)and n(A union B).?..
question is related to chapter sets...
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n(AUB) =n(A)+n(B)-n(A intersection B)
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The relation between n (A), n (B), n (A ∩ B) and n (A U B) can be given as follows :
n (A U B) = n (A) + n (B) - n (A ∩ B)
- Here, n (A), n (B), n (A ∩ B) and n (A U B) is the number of elements in set A, set B, intersection of A & B and union of A & B respectively
- Here, the union of A & B is equal to the sum of elements of A and elements of B and then subtracting the intersection of A & B from it.
- Intersection is subtracted so that the elements which are common to both A and B should not repeat.
- This relation can also be represented as follows :
n (A ∩ B) = n (A) + n (B) - n (A U B)
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