what is the relationship between enthalpy of sublimation fusion and vaporization?
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what is the relationship between enthalpy of sublimation fusion and vaporization?
- The enthalpy change that accompanies the conversion of one mole of solid directly into its vapour at constant temperature is called as enthalpy of sublimation.
∆sub (H) ──→ ∆fus (H) +∆vap (H)
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sublimation is a chemical process that involve the direct conversion of gas to solid on heating and solid to gas on cooling without going through a liquid stage. Fusion is the process in which the change of solid state to liquid state is called fusion it is also known as melting.
Vaporization, conversion of a substance from the liquid or solid phase into the gaseous (vapour) phase. If conditions allow the formation of vapour bubbles within a liquid, the vaporization process is called boiling. Direct conversion from solid to vapour is called sublimation.
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